PDFs are a popular way to share documents. They help keep the design and layout of your document the same, no matter where you open it. But it's important that everyone can use them, including people with disabilities. This is where accessible PDFs come in.

An accessible PDF is made so everyone can read and use it, regardless of their abilities. It follows certain rules that make reading the document easier for screen readers and other tools. This is very important today as we use more digital files than ever. Making PDFs accessible means everyone gets the information they need, which is good for everyone.

In this article
  1. What is an Accessible PDF?
  2. Difference Between a PDF and an Accessible PDF
  3. How to Make PDFs Accessible with PDFelement?
  4. Conclusion

Part 1. What is an Accessible PDF?

accessible pdf

An accessible PDF is a document designed so everyone can use it. This includes people who have disabilities. Such PDFs are easy for software like screen readers to read out loud. They help people who might have trouble seeing or using a regular PDF.

There are rules about making documents easy to access. These rules are both legal and ethical. For example, some laws say that public information must be accessible to everyone. This is not just about following the law. It's also about being fair to all users.

When PDFs are accessible, more people can use them. This means more people can get to your content. They can read, understand, and interact with your documents. This is good for businesses and services. It makes sure that more people can engage with what you offer. Making your PDFs accessible can help you reach a wider audience. This is important in a world where everyone is online for information and services.

Benefits of Accessible PDFs

Accessible PDFs make things easier for people with disabilities. They help these users to read and understand content just like everyone else. This is a big plus for usability.

Following the rules is another key benefit. Many places around the world have laws about making information accessible. By using accessible PDFs, you meet these standards. This keeps you on the right side of the law.

Organizations gain a lot from making their PDFs accessible. First, more people can access their documents. This means they can reach a larger audience. It's also good for search engines. Search engines favor websites that are more accessible. This can boost your site's visibility on the internet. So, accessible PDFs don't just help users; they also help your organization stand out online.

Part 2. Difference Between a PDF and an Accessible PDF

accessible versus normal pdf

A PDF and an accessible PDF differ in several ways. Here is a table that explains the main differences:

Feature PDF Accessible PDF
Tagging Usually does not have tags. Has tags that help screen readers.
Reading Order It cannot be very clear for software. Set in a clear way for easy reading.
Alternative Text Often missing for images. Includes text for all images.

Accessible PDFs are designed to improve the experience for everyone. For users who are visually impaired or neurodivergent, these PDFs make a big difference. The clear reading order and tags help the software read the text in a way that makes sense. Also, images have alternative text. This means a screen reader can describe what's in the picture.

  • Normal PDF: A user with a screen reader might hear text read out of order. This can be not very clear.
  • Accessible PDF: The same user would hear the text read in the correct order. This makes it easier to understand.

Accessible PDFs make sure that everyone can access and understand content. This is great for users and also helps organizations reach more people.

Part 3. How to Make PDFs Accessible with PDFelement?

Flashcards come in two main forms: physical and digital, each with unique advantages catering to different learning preferences and situations.

Using Headings and Styles Correctly

Step 1

Open your document in Wondershare PDFelement - PDF Editor Wondershare PDFelement Wondershare PDFelement.

Step 2

Use the ‘Heading’ styles for your titles. This helps to organize your document.

Step 3

Make sure each section has a clear heading. This helps users understand how the document is set up.

pdfelement adding headings

Ensuring Navigable Structure with Proper Tagging

Step 1

Go to the View tab in PDFelement.

Step 2

Use the Auto Bookmarks feature. This adds hidden labels to parts of your document.

Step 3

These tags help screen readers understand the structure. For example, it shows what is a heading, a paragraph, or a list.

pdfelement auto bookmark

Checking Color Contrast and Font Size for Readability

Step 1

Look at the colors you use in your document. Make sure there is a strong contrast between the text and background. This makes it easier to read.

Step 2

Increase the font size if needed. This helps everyone, especially those with vision problems, to read more comfortably.

save document

Here's an example of creating an Accessible PDF:

Step 1

Start with a plain text document.

Step 2

Use headings to separate sections. Make sure each heading is clear and stands out.

Step 3

Add images. For each image, enter an alternative text that describes it.

Step 4

Check your document for tagging. Adjust tags using the accessibility tools.

Step 5

Finally, review your colors and fonts. Make sure they are easy to read.

By following these steps, you can use PDFelement to create PDFs that are accessible to everyone. This makes your documents more useful and reaches a wider audience.

Examples of Accessible PDFs

accessible pdf samples

Accessible PDFs are used widely across different sectors. Here are some examples of how they are used effectively:

Education Sector

A university publishes its course catalogs as accessible PDFs. These documents have clear headings, tags, and alternative text for images. This helps students with visual impairments understand what courses are available and how to enroll.

Government Sector

A city council releases its annual reports as accessible PDFs. These reports have proper tagging, high contrast between text and background, and readable fonts. They include alternative text for all graphs and charts. This makes the reports easier for everyone, including those using screen readers.

Corporate Sector

A large company shares its sustainability report in an accessible PDF format. The document uses headings to organize content. It also includes alternative text for all images and infographics. This allows employees and stakeholders with disabilities to access and understand the company's environmental efforts.

These examples show how making PDFs accessible can help share information in a way that everyone can access and understand. This approach is important in making sure that all documents are inclusive.

Conclusion

Making PDFs accessible is very important. It allows everyone, including those with disabilities, to access and understand information. This practice improves user engagement and meets legal standards. Tools like PDFelement make it easier to create accessible documents. They check and guide you in adding the right features, like alternative texts and proper tags. Let's start using these tools and guidelines to make our documents accessible. Embrace accessibility as a standard practice in all document creation. This way, we can ensure that everyone has equal access to information. Let’s make inclusivity a priority in everything we do.

People Also Ask

  • What makes a PDF accessible?
    A PDF is accessible when it includes features that make it usable for everyone, including people with disabilities. Key features include proper headings and styles for structure, alternative text for images, and correct content tagging. This helps screen readers and other assistive technologies easily interpret and navigate the document. High contrast between text and background and readable font sizes are also important. These elements ensure that everyone can read and understand the information in the PDF.
  • How can I test if my PDF is accessible?
    You can test if a PDF is accessible by using tools designed for checking PDF accessibility. PDFelement, for instance, has an accessibility checker that reviews your document. It looks for common accessibility features like tags, alternative texts, and logical reading order. This tool gives feedback on what is missing and suggests how to fix it. Additionally, navigating your PDF with a screen reader can help identify issues from a user's perspective.
  • What are the most common barriers to PDF accessibility?
    The most common barriers to PDF accessibility include missing alternative text for images and links, improper or missing tags that aid navigation, poor color contrast, and small font sizes that make texts hard to read. Another barrier is the lack of a logical reading order, which confuses screen readers and makes the content hard to follow. Ensuring that all these elements are addressed can significantly improve the accessibility of a PDF document.
Audrey Goodwin
Audrey Goodwin Nov 18, 24
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12 years of talent acquired in the software industry working with large publishers. Public speaker and author of several eBooks on technical writing and editing.