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Password Protect a PDF for Free

What you see is an easy way to password protect a PDF document for free!
Upload your file, encrypt the PDF, and download your secure, locked document in seconds.

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icon What is PDF password?

A PDF password is a security feature used to protect a PDF document from unauthorized access or changes. It may be required to open a locked PDF or to restrict editing, copying, or printing. PDF encryption typically uses AES-128 or AES-256. While AES-128 ensures solid protection with faster performance, AES-256 offers stronger encryption for securing highly sensitive files.

Protect PDF Online vs. Offline

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How to password-protect a PDF for free?

1
Upload your PDF to PDFelement online PDF locker.
2
Add a password by entering 6+ characters to secure your PDF.
3
Click Encrypt and download your locked PDF in seconds.
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See how easy it is to password protect PDFs with PDFelement.

Password Protect a PDF for Free at High Level

Secure your PDF with AES-256 encryption and protect your documents for free in just a few clicks.

Password Protect a PDF with Custom Permissions

Lock your PDF from editing, printing, or copying, giving you complete control over access.

Enhance PDF Security with Watermarks

Add watermarks for extra security and a professional touch to your PDF, ensuring content is protected and identifiable.

Maintain PDF Quality After Protection

Secure your PDFs without sacrificing quality. Protect your files while keeping the original formatting, images, and layouts intact.

Free online PDF locker for wider use.

Academic Papers
Financial Documents
Reports
Add password protection to your academic papers.

Easily apply password protection to your academic PDFs and share them securely with authorized reviewers. In just a few clicks, protect your work, ensuring only those with the password can access and view the content.

This tool makes it so much easier to share my papers with colleagues while keeping everything secure. I love how simple it is to add password protection to my PDFs — now I don’t have to worry about unauthorized access when sharing my research.

- Jessica T. | Academic Researcher

Encrypt your financial documents with AES-256 security.

Protect sensitive files like bank statements, tax returns, and investment reports with AES-256 encryption. This advanced security standard ensures your financial PDFs are safe from unauthorized access.

Encrypting financial strategy proposals with AES-256 gives me peace of mind. This tool makes it quick and easy to secure PDFs before sending them out, definitely a must-have for anyone handling sensitive financial data.

- Daniel R. | Financial Consultant

Password protect your reports for confidentiality.

Keep sensitive content—like proprietary data, market analyses, and strategic insights—safe with PDF password protection. Add a password to your reports to ensure only authorized individuals can access the information.

Adding password protection to our reports is now part of our routine. It’s simple, fast, and gives us confidence that only the right people can access sensitive market data.

- Maya C. | Market Research Analyst

Get your documents done anywhere.

Manage your PDFs and keep them running on all your screens: desktop, mobile, or web. Steady. Smooth. Simple.

pdfelement online pdf editor

Secure, Compliant, and Professional PDF Software - Award - Winning.

PDFelement shines in G2 Summer 2025 as a Grid Leader, Momentum Leader, and High Performer for Enterprise - adding to its 2024 G2 Best Software Award - Top 50 Office Products, ISO 27001 - Information Security Management certification, and PDF Association membership.

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FAQs about password protect PDF free.

  • AES-128 and AES-256 are both encryption standards used to password protect a PDF document, ensuring that only authorized users can access or edit sensitive content. The main difference between AES-128 and AES-256 lies in the key length and the number of encryption rounds:
    AES-128 uses a 128-bit key and 10 rounds, while AES-256 employs a 256-bit key and 14 rounds. This means AES-256 offers a significantly higher level of security, making brute-force attacks virtually impossible with today’s technology, which is why it is often used for top-secret government and highly sensitive data. However, AES-128 is already extremely secure-requiring an astronomical amount of time and computational power to crack-and is generally faster and more efficient for everyday use.

    For those seeking a reliable and user-friendly solution, the PDFelement online PDF password protect tool is an excellent choice. It lets you easily set strong passwords and encrypt your PDF files with AES-256, providing both security and peace of mind. In summary, both AES-128 and AES-256 can be used to protect your PDFs, but AES-256 offers the highest level of security, while AES-128 is sufficient for most practical purposes and is widely supported by free online PDF lockers and protectors.

    1. Protect the PDF

      Use a trusted tool like PDFelement Online Password Protect tool, Adobe Acrobat to encrypt the file with a strong password.
      Tip: Use a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols (e.g., Fin@2025!Plan).

    2. Save the Secured File

      Once encrypted, save and label the file clearly (e.g., Q2_Report_PROTECTED.pdf).

    3. Share the File

      Attach to email or Upload to a secure cloud service (e.g., Dropbox, Google Drive with restricted access). Tip: If using a cloud link, ensure it has restricted access or an expiration date.

    4. Send the Password Seperately

      Never include the password in the same email. Instead, share it via:SMS, Phone call, Secure messaging apps (e.g., Signal, WhatsApp)

    5. Optional Extras

      Use tools that allow link expiration or QR sharing (PDFelement supports this).
      Set permissions to disable printing or copying if supported.

  • To prevent editing a PDF, you need to set permission restrictions—not just an open password. This is done by applying an owner password, which controls actions like editing, copying, \ or printing without restricting access for viewing.

    Tools to Lock PDF Editing:

    1. PDFelement (Desktop)
      • Go to Protect > Encrypt.
      • Set a permission password (also known as an owner password).
      • Choose which actions to restrict—editing, copying, printing, etc.
      • Supports AES-128, AES-256, and RC4 encryption.
      • Optional: Use redaction tools to permanently remove sensitive content.
    2. Adobe Acrobat Pro
      • Open the PDF and go to All Tools > Protect a PDF > Protect with Password.
      • Choose “Restrict Editing” and set a password.
      • Save the file to apply protection.
    3. Free Online Tools (e.g., PDF2Go, iLovePDF)
      • Upload your PDF.
      • Choose to set restrictions (editing, copying).
      • Apply a permission password and download the protected file.

    Note: Online tools are convenient but may offer weaker security than desktop apps.

  • To lock a PDF from copying, you need to apply permission restrictions—specifically disabling the "content copying" permission using a permission (owner) password. Here’s how to do it with different tools:

    1. PDFelement (Desktop)
      • Open your PDF in PDFelement.
      • Go to Protect > Encrypt.
      • Enable Permission Password (also called Owner Password).
      • Uncheck "Enable copying of text, images and other content."
      • Save the file.

      Supports strong encryption: AES-128, AES-256, RC4.

    2. Adobe Acrobat Pro
      • Open the PDF.
      • Go to File > Protect Using Password.
      • Choose “Restrict editing and printing”.
      • Under Permissions, uncheck “Enable copying of text, images, and other content.”
      • Set a password and save.
    3. Free Online Tools

      Tools like PDF2Go, iLovePDF, or Sejda let you apply basic permission restrictions:

      • Upload your file.
      • Select “Restrict copying.”
      • Set a permission password.
      • Download the protected PDF.
  • Password protecting a PDF on a Mac is simple, thanks to built-in tools and third-party software. Here’s how you can encrypt a PDF and lock editing in PDF files:

    1. Method 1: Using macOS Preview (Free & Built-In)
      1. Open the PDF in Preview.
      2. Click File > Export (or File > Export as PDF in newer macOS versions).
      3. Check the box for "Encrypt" and enter a password to protect the PDF.
      4. Save the file-now, anyone opening it will need the password.
    2. Method 2: Using Adobe Acrobat (Paid Option)

      If you need advanced security, Adobe Acrobat lets you:

      • Set owner passwords (to restrict printing/editing).
      • Apply permissions (like blocking copying text).
    3. Method 3: Online Tools (Free & Convenient)

      For a quick solution without software, try:

      • PDFelement’s online PDF password protect tool – Secures files in seconds.
      • PDF2Go or I Love PDF Password – Free web-based encryptors.
      • Online PDF locker services like Smallpdf or PDF2Go.
    4. By following these steps, you can easily password protect a PDF for free on Mac while keeping your documents secure from unauthorized copying or editing.

  • Adobe Reader (the free version) does not allow you to password-protect a PDF directly—you’ll need Adobe Acrobat Pro or an online tool to encrypt a PDF. However, you can still open and view password-protected files in Adobe Reader. Here’s how to secure a PDF if you have Acrobat Pro or alternative solutions:

    1. Method 1: Using Adobe Acrobat Pro (Paid)
      1. Open the PDF in Adobe Acrobat Pro (not Reader).
      2. Go to File > Protect Using Password (or Tools > Protect > Encrypt > Encrypt with Password).
      3. Choose:
        Require a password to open the document" (sets a user password).
        Restrict editing and printing" (sets an owner password to lock editing in PDF).
      4. Enter and confirm the password, then save the file.
    2. Method 2: Using Free Online Tools

      If you don’t have Acrobat Pro, try these free alternatives:

      • PDFelement's online PDF password protect tool-Simple and secure encryption.
      • iLovePDF Password Protect - Adds passwords without software.
      • PDF2Go - Lets you lock PDFs from copying/editing.
    3. For a quick, free way to password protect a PDF, online tools are the best choice if you don’t have Acrobat Pro. Otherwise, Adobe’s paid software provides the most control over permissions.

  • Yes, there are certain limitations for free users:

    Daily Usage Limits:

    · Most editing and conversion tools allow 1 free use per day (e.g., Edit PDF, Merge, Split, Compress, Convert, Protect).

    AI PDF Tool Limits:

    · Chat with PDF, AI Read, AI Proofreader:

    ①Limited to 10 uses

    ②Supports PDFs up to 100MB and 260 pages

    AI Translator & AI Detector:

    · Limited to 10 uses (every 10 pages = 1 use; under 10 pages still counts as 1 use)

    · Max file size: 100MB (AI Translator), 10MB (AI Detector)

    Note:

    · To enjoy unlimited usage, you can upgrade to premium access.

    Page/File Size Restrictions:

    · PDF files must be under 100MB (except for AI Detector)

    · Max file size for OCR: 50MB

    · Max 260 pages for AI tools

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